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Property from the Collection of Jack and Cynthia Steinberger, Switzerland

Olmec Green Stone Mask

Middle Preclassic, circa 900 - 600 BC

Lot closes

December 10, 03:13 PM GMT

Estimate

20,000 - 30,000 EUR

Starting Bid

16,000 EUR

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Lot Details

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Description

Property from the Collection of Jack and Cynthia Steinberger, Switzerland


Olmec Green Stone Mask

Middle Preclassic, circa 900 - 600 BC


Height: 3 ⅞ in (9.7 cm)

Edward H. Merrin Gallery, New York

Jack and Cynthia Steinberger, Switzerland, acquired from the above in 1974

The small mask portrays the compelling expression that is a hallmark of the Olmec mask tradition. Carved in a rounded, life-like form, the narrowed eyes are marked by the slightly swollen lower lids and fine incised line along the top. Nostrils evoke inhalation, and a well-modeled philtrum accentuates the open mouth. The top of the head shows the radiating, finely incised coiffure seen on some Olmec kneeling figures. It is pierced for suspension on the top and sides in six areas.


“Maskettes [...] were elements of the symbolically charged ritual costume. [... ] Ritual costume and paraphernalia were visual statements of the supernatural power of the performer on which the legitimacy of rulership rested.“1


For the genre of small masks, see Coe et. al., op. cit., pp. 250-253, figs. 150-154.



1 Michael D. Coe et. al., eds., The Olmec World, Ritual and Rulership, Princeton, 1996, p. 241.